Something that might surprise those of you in the UK is how close you are to a major battle of the Civil War.
In June of 1864, the Confederate Ship
Alabama left the harbor of Cherbourg, France to face the USS
Kearsarge, whom had been pursuing the former from North America. The CSS
Alabama was involved in raiding at least five different ships (for the purposes of resupplying the CSS fleet) on its way to France, as the
Kearsarge pursued.
Finally, on the 19th, the
Alabama attempted to run the blockade of the harbor by the
Kearsarge, with the French flagship
Couronne on hand to enforce French Territorial limits. It was a pretty much one-sided battle, as the
Kearsarge was a better shielded ship with more accurate guns.
The
Alabama still rests off the coast of France in the English channel, about 8.5 km north of Urville-Nacqueville.