The slight change in shade making a "night and day" difference is definitely the joke. It's not like this wouldn't happen in reality. This is basically the old (half-)Vulcan joke about how humans aren't logical.
Colour affects emotion and feelings in a way that is scientifically demonstrable and broadly (if not perfectly) consistent, so it actually makes perfect sense that a small difference in shade would have emotional effects that seem disproportionate to the change in paint. But it's still a funny quirk of humans. And bulls. And there are similar effects in insects. And even the (albeit fictional) Vulcan purging of emotion is a learned trait, not a congenital one.
With that said, only the shade changed. The hue changed in a way that shouldn't change other posts here at all, and the green/blue ratio in both paints on the new strip is 89%, meaning it is (barely) leaning blue and you could probably technically call it "teal blue", which you could call "blue" for short and thus make an argument I can't refute. I think I already ceded in the first post that I would accept that it was blue on a technicality, if someone could say how.
I would say that teal blue is more teal than it is blue, but it's got blue in the name doesn't it? We could extend the same argument to "teal green" if anybody called a greenish-teal "teal green". The funny part is this: that original colour they chose looks more teal than blue to me, and I consider teal (perfectly neutral/even blue-green) to be a green colour more than a blue colour. I consider teal to be in the green family, I always have.
Blue is a higher-energy wavelength than green on the electromagnetic spectrum, and red is lower, and red disturbs night vision less than green does. No surprise there.
But even though blue is higher-energy than green, so is UV, and we generally can't perceive that. Green is in the middle of the wavelengths visible to us, not just on the lower-energy side but also farther from UV on the other side, and it's probably natural to perceive a balanced (100% ratio) blue-green as green-- for that reason as well as the following:
By population, about 64% of the cones are red-sensitive, about 32% green sensitive, and about 2% are blue sensitive.We have the most red-sensitive cones, fewer green and FAR fewer blue. My guess is this is necessary to make up for the different energy wavelengths, but it's probably accurate (I'm not versed enough to say for certain) that we are simply more sensitive to green than blue. So if you look at teal (perfectly 1:1 blue/green) and think it's in the green family, that's probably why.
The fun part is if you call it blue, language is on your side. That's the difference between language and physics, maybe. It's blue if that's what blue means. Though I'm inclined to side with the Vulcans on this one.
Nel blu dipinto di blu
Felice di stare lassù
E volavo, volavo felice più in alto del sole
"Nel blu dipinto di blu" (In the Blue that is painted Blue)